Comeback of the shifting cable?

SRAM Eagle 90 Transmission Review

SRAM brings its revolutionary transmission technology to the mechanical world. Can the new Eagle 90 Transmission drivetrain hold its own against its electronic counterparts? We put it through extensive testing.

Youtube Video

With T-Type technology, SRAM presents the Sram GX Eagle Transmission being tested . The biggest difference from traditional drivetrains: The derailleur hanger is no longer needed, allowing the drivetrain to be mounted directly to the frame. This results in greater durability, easier installation, and the elimination of any adjustments.

Previously, this technology was reserved for expensive, electronic AXS drivetrains. Now SRAM introduces the Eagle 90 Transmission as the first mechanical variant on the market – at a more attractive price of around €720 (MSRP), although the street price is likely to drop quickly.

Sram Eagle 90 Transmission Test
Sram introduces its Eagle 90 & 70 Transmission, bringing its T-Type standard without derailleur hanger into the mechanical world.
Sram Eagle 90 T-Type Test
The complete SRAM Eagle 90 Transmission groupset has an MSRP of 720 €.
Sram GX Eagle AXS Transmission Test
This makes it about half as expensive at MSRP comparison as the electronic GX AXS Transmission groupset.
Sram Eagle 90 Transmission Crank
The cassette and chain are 100% identical to the components of the GX AXS Eagle Transmission. The Eagle 90 crankset has a different color but otherwise appears to be identical to the GX crankset. The weights are identical.
Sram Eagle 90 Transmission Experience
Does the first mechanical transmission shifter offer the same advantages on the trails as its electronic predecessors?

Mechanical shifting with state-of-the-art technology

The significant innovation of the transmission technology lies in the unified interface between frame, wheel, and derailleur thanks to the UDH standard (Universal Derailleur Hanger). This eliminates complicated adjustments like aligning the high and low limits or the distance to the cassette.

Another highlight: The shifting system is particularly robust. Initial concerns that the frame might suffer damage in a crash without a derailleur hanger have not been confirmed. Instead, smaller components like the “Outer Plate” or the cage are replaceable – and the spare part prices have now reached a fair level.

UDH derailleur hanger
The SRAM UDH derailleur hanger becomes obsolete with a transmission drivetrain, as the derailleur is bolted directly to the frame.
SRAM GX Eagle mechanical derailleur
The old mechanical GX shifting system without the Transmission add-on seemed almost delicate.
SRAM Eagle 90 Transmission Derailleur
The derailleur cage, parallelogram, and the frame support are significantly beefier on the new Egale transmission.
Ride feel mountain bike
The more robust construction and, above all, the precise reparability are the major advantages of the new transmission drivetrains.

Does the cable still have a place in the mountain biking world?

The primary argument for the shift cable is certainly the price. However, it’s also important to remember in this discussion that a shift cable holds a different kind of charm for some bikers.

This technically simple solution is available worldwide and works without the need to constantly think about recharging. Although the small AXS battery of the electronic shifter has a generous runtime of roughly 30 to 40 hours, if you’re lax with charging, you might find yourself riding home in single-speed mode with an electronic shifter.

This has happened to us more than once during the endurance test of the Rose PDQ. A shift cable embodies a bit more the feeling of independence than an electronic component does.

SRAM AXS Charger
The combination of a small AXS battery and its charger is now almost standard for every high-end bike.
Bicycle Shifter Cable
Even though the simple shift cable with its wire strands might seem a bit outdated compared to wireless shifting signal transmission, this 15-gram lightweight component still has a large fan base.
Mountain bike drivetrain test
Mountain biking is all about the feeling of independence. A shift cable is simply a better fit than a charger with a USB cable.

How does the Eagle 90 Transmission ride?

In practice, the gear shifting is impressive on the trail. Thanks to the robust construction, you can shift gears under load without any issues—a common weak spot for mechanical shifters until now.

An interesting side effect: The mechanical shifter actually operates faster than the electronic one, as there’s no minimal delay from software. In practice, the shifting speed is better than the more expensive AXS version.

Sram Transmission Test
In practice, it becomes apparent: With the mechanical drivetrain, shifting gears is slightly faster than with the electronic version.
Rear derailleur hanger support on the frame
Thanks to the dual support of the derailleur on the frame and the thru-axle, there is no twisting at this point when shifting.
Sram chain mapping
The cassette features a lightweight narrow-wide profile on the individual cogs. This allows for more precisely defined shifting corridors than before.

Many will love the mechanical shift feel. We do too. While an electronic shifter triggers the gear change digitally, the shifter here provides tactile feedback on what’s happening in the back. With a lever pusher, you can shift up two gears simultaneously or down one. And it works perfectly.

The shifting itself is not quite as crisp as what you know from older Sram shifters, but you can still describe the feel as sporty and firm.

Shifting feel Sram Eagle 90 Transmission
The feel of a mechanical shifter can still be thrilling.
Shifter Sram Eagle 90 Transmission
Both trigger shifters are operated with the thumb. You can shift up to a maximum of two gears at once or down one gear.
Shift Lever Sram Eagle 90 Transmission
The position of the thumb lever cannot be adjusted. This used to be the case with higher-end mechanical shifters.

Weights - slightly heavier than an XT derailleur

We have weighed each component of the new Sram Eagle 90 groupset individually. You can find the details in the table below. Adding up all the components of the group, the groupset weighs in at 2054 grams (without bottom bracket), making it about 50 grams heavier than the more expensive electronic Sram GX Eagle transmission.

When comparing the weight to the main competitor Shimano, it falls right in the middle between the 12-speed SLX and Deore groupsets. An XT drivetrain or a classic mechanical GX without the addition of the transmission is about 150 grams lighter.

Component SRAM Eagle 90 Transmission SRAM GX AXS Eagle Transmission SRAM GX Eagle mechanical (non T-Type) SRAM X0 Eagle Transmission Shimano XT 8100 12-speed Shimano SLX 7100 12-speed
Derailleur 389 g 488 g 300 g 445 g 285 g 310 g
Chain 277 g 277 g 270 g 256 g 278 g 258 g
Cassette 441 g 443 g 452 g 380 g 469 g 528 g
Crankset 740 g 742 g 630 g 713 g 649 g 643 g
Shifter 127 g 51 g 122 g 51 g 110 g 117 g
Derailleur hanger - - 26 g - 26 g 26 g
Shift Cable 80 g - 80 g - 80 g 80 g
Group set overall 2054 g 2001 g 1880 g 1845 g 1904 g 1961 g
Rear derailleur weight
Cassette weight
Crank Weight
Cage weight
Weight shifter

Pro

  • No electronic components, therefore independent of battery charges
  • Shifting performance under load at top level
  • Robust construction and easy maintenance
  • No adjustment of end stops and distance to the cassette
  • Cheaper than electronic drivetrains

Contra

  • Cable tension needs to be adjusted.
  • Slightly heavier than comparable Shimano drivetrains.
  • Only compatible with UDH standard, not retrofittable for old frames
Bike Ahead Composites the Frame
We installed the drivetrain on a "The Frame" hardtail from Bike Ahead Composites. Among other things, it also featured the new Sram Motive brakes. We also have a review of the bike and the brakes on our website.

Conclusion: Are the upgrade and purchase worth it?

With the SRAM Eagle 90 Transmission, SRAM brings one of the most advanced drivetrains into the mechanical world—and at a significantly lower price than electronic alternatives. It’s a highly attractive option especially for purists who want to avoid batteries and for budget-conscious riders.

The advantages of the transmission technology, especially the shift performance under load and the easy installation, are also convincing in the mechanical version. The overall weight is slightly higher than traditional drivetrains, but the performance gain justifies it. It will be interesting to see how Shimano will respond.

About the author

Ludwig Döhl

... has spent more than 100,000 kilometers in the saddle of over 1000 different mountain bikes. The essence of many hours on the trail: Mountain bikes are awesome when they match your personal preferences! With this realization, he founded bike-test.com to assist cyclists in finding their very own dream bike.

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